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March 24, 2026
情形qíngxing(qing2xing5)
情形 (qíngxíng) refers to the circumstances or situation surrounding an event or condition. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to describe the state of affairs or specific conditions that affect decisions and actions.
Frequency#3996DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, understanding the 情形 is crucial in interpersonal relationships, as it reflects empathy and social awareness, often determining how one responds to others' needs.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'qing' (情) of 'feeling' combined with 'xing' (形), which means 'form' or 'shape.' Picture a scenario where feelings shape the situation, helping you remember that 情形 denotes the emotional and situational context.
Meanings of 情形
qíngxing(qing2xing5)
1circumstances
2situation
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 情形
情形Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3996Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 情形
Podcast: 情形
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AI Study Notes for 情形
Quick Contrast
情况 (qíngkuàng) - use 情形 (qíngxíng) for a more specific or formal description of circumstances.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'qing' (情) of 'feeling' combined with 'xing' (形), which means 'form' or 'shape.' Picture a scenario where feelings shape the situation, helping you remember that 情形 denotes the emotional and situational context.
Usage Notes
When using 情形, be mindful of its context; it often appears in discussions about social issues or personal circumstances. A common mistake is to confuse it with 状况 (zhuàngkuàng), which emphasizes health or condition rather than emotional context. It typically pairs with verbs like '了解' (liǎojiě) meaning 'understand' or '分析' (fēnxī) meaning 'analyze.'
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 情形 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to social issues, emotions, and decision-making. Students should focus on its usage in complex sentences to enhance their fluency and comprehension.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, understanding the 情形 is crucial in interpersonal relationships, as it reflects empathy and social awareness, often determining how one responds to others' needs.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 情形 with 情况 (qíngkuàng) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我不知道这个情况' (I don't know this situation) instead of '我不知道这个情形' can lead to misunderstandings about the emotional context.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 情形
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Grammar Patterns of 情形
情形 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
这样的地产是否可获得大笔收益还要视具体____而定。
Whether such properties are a good deal will depend on individual situations.
Example Sentences for 情形 (10)
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1
这样的地产是否可获得大笔收益还要视具体情形而定。
zhè yàng de dì chǎn shì fǒu kě huò dé dà bǐ shōu yì huán yào shì jù tǐ qíng xíng ér dìng。
Whether such properties are a good deal will depend on individual situations.
2
无论出现什么样的麻烦，我们都会在貌似混乱的情形中保持平和的心态。
wú lùn chū xiàn shí mó yàng de má fán， ， wǒ mén dū huì zài mào sì hùn luàn de qíng xíng zhōng bǎo chí píng hé de xīn。
Whatever troubles arise, we'll have peace of mind amidst seeming chaos.
dāng shí de qíng xíng yīn zhèng gǎn shàng bō tè bó shì yào hé xiū· · mǐ lè jié， hūn ， biàn yòu duō le jī fēn。
Piquancy was added to the situation because Dr Porter was then on the point of marrying Hugh Miller.
8
这种情形导致了原东西德双方间的埋怨和不满逐渐增加.
zhè zhǒng qíng xíng dǎo zhì le yuán dōng xī dé shuāng fāng jiān de mái yuàn hé bù mǎn zhú jiàn zēng jiā.
The situation is causing simmering resentment in both halves of Germany.
9
数以千计的人观看了轮船离港下水的情形.
shù yǐ qiān jì de rén guān kàn le lún chuán lí gǎng xià shuǐ de qíng xíng.
Thousands of people observed the ship leaving the harbour.
10
观众不会忘记风度翩翩的男主角德克冒着生命危险把达芙妮从恶龙爪下救出的情形。
guān zhòng bù huì wàng jì fēng dù piān piān de nán zhǔ jiǎo dé kè mào zháo shēng mìng wēi xiǎn bǎ dá fú nī cóng è lóng zhǎo xià jiù chū de qíng xíng。
Viewers will remember the dashing hero, Dirk, risking life and limb to rescue Daphne from the dragons.
Cultural Notes for 情形
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, understanding the 情形 is crucial in interpersonal relationships, as it reflects empathy and social awareness, often determining how one responds to others' needs.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
In Western cultures, the concept of 'situation' may not carry the same emotional weight as in Chinese, where feelings play a pivotal role in assessing circumstances.
Frequently Asked Questions about 情形
You can say: '在这种情形下，我们必须做出决定。' (In this situation, we must make a decision.)
Not exactly; 情形 focuses more on emotional and relational aspects, while 情况 is broader and can refer to physical or factual circumstances.
Yes, 情形 is appropriate for both formal and informal contexts, though it's often found in formal discussions.
